Oregon 30-Hour Real Estate Law Practice Test

Jolene's contract to buy Harvey's home can be voided because she is a minor. Who is entitled to void this contract?

1. Both parties

2. Harvey

3. Neither party

4. Jolene

The correct answer is: Jolene

The primary reason Jolene is entitled to void the contract is due to her status as a minor, which is a protective provision rooted in contract law. Minors are generally not legally bound by contracts they enter into, as the law recognizes that they may lack the maturity and experience necessary to fully understand the implications of their agreements. This capacity to void the contract is primarily the right of the minor, in this case, Jolene. When a minor chooses to void a contract, they can do so at their discretion, which helps prevent potential exploitation in situations where they may enter into a legally binding agreement that they do not fully understand. In this context, Harvey, being the other party to the contract, does not have the ability to void the agreement, nor does the law provide any rights to him in this scenario regarding the voiding action. Conversely, stating that both parties could void the contract or that it stands without any party being able to void it diverges from the established legal protections for minors. Thus, the unique legal status of Jolene as a minor clearly empowers her to make this decision independently.