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What is required if a client asks their agent to perform illegal actions?

  1. The agent must comply to show loyalty.

  2. The agent must refuse and breach their duty of obedience.

  3. The agent may find a legal loophole.

  4. The agent is obligated to follow the client's instructions regardless.

The correct answer is: The agent must refuse and breach their duty of obedience.

When a client asks their agent to perform illegal actions, the agent is required to refuse the request. This obligation is rooted in the ethical and legal responsibilities that agents have towards their clients and the public. Agents must act in accordance with the law and uphold legal standards in all transactions. Performing illegal actions would not only violate the law but would also compromise the agent's professional integrity. By refusing to comply, the agent is upholding their duty to act lawfully and ethically, which is paramount in maintaining the trust necessary for the client-agent relationship. Adhering to the principles of real estate practice ensures that the agent protects both their own interests and those of the broader community, which relies on real estate transactions to be conducted legally and ethically. The other options imply compliance or seeking loopholes, which would lead to potential legal repercussions for both the agent and the client, undermining the integrity of the real estate profession. Thus, the refusal to engage in any illegal activities is not only a rejection of the client's request but also a necessary commitment to responsible professional conduct.